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BIOLOGY MCQs AND ABBREVIATION

BIOLOGY MCQs AND ABBREVIATION








01. Speed of the wind is measured by Anemometer.

02. Ligament connects the muscle with the bone.

03. Polio is caused by virus.

04. Neptune is the coldest planet of the solar system.

05. Eggshell is composed of calcium carbonate.


06. The most abundant element in the earth‘s crust is oxygen.

07. The main constituent of Biogas is Methane.

08. Stalagmites are deposits of Calcium Carbonate.

09. Gigantism is the result of Hyper Pituitarism.


10. The purpose of computer is Manipulation of data.

11. The chemical name of washing soda is Sodium Bicarbonate.

12. The main constituent of Sui gas is Methane.

13. Blue colour has the shortest wave length.

14. Glass is called Silica. 215. Ascorbic Acid is Vitamin C.

16. The solar system has 8 planets.


17. The second most abundant element in the earth‘s crust is silicon.

18. The fastest revolving planet is Mercury.

19. Geysers are hot springs that erupt hot waters and steam from time to time.

20. The first simple microscope was invented by Hans Janssen and Zachariah Janssen.

21. Hot liquid rock beneath the earth‘s surface is called Lava/Magma.

22. Mitochondria are the power house of the cell.

23. Ability of the air to absorb long heat waves from the earth after allowing the short waves from  sun to pass through it is known as Green House Effect.

24. Computer works on the principle introduced by the Muslim scientist Musa al-Khwarizmi.


25. Coldest planet of the solar system is Neptune.

26. The rupture of red blood cells is called Eryptosis.

27. Muslim Scientist Ail bin Tabari is famous for his work on Firdous al-Hikmah.

28. Haploid cells result from the process of meiosis.

29. All stars are not of the same colour.

30. The left lung has two lobes while the right lung has three lobes.

31. The pulmonary veins return oxygenated blood to the right atrium.

32. Our galaxy milky way is shaped like a large thick concave lens with a large central bulge

33. DNA has a double helix structure while the RNA does not have a double helix structure.

34. The normal temperature of Human Blood is 37C (98.60 F) 235. The liver is a part of gastrointestinal tract.

36. The major fossil fuel impurity is Sulphur.

37. Sphalerite is an ore of Zinc.

38. The most abundant element present in the sun is Hydrogen.

39. The metal atom present in chlorophyll is Magnesium.

40. The gland responsible for the secretion of the hormone estrogen is Ovary.

41. An element used in the doping of silicon for the preparation of a p-type semiconductor is Boron.

42. A synthetic fibre which is a polyamide is Nylon.

43. Glycogen is a carbohydrate.

44. The cell structure that controls movements of material into and out of the cell is Cell Membrane.

45. The unit that co-ordinates different devices of the computer system are Control Unit.

46. Mastication is an example of Mechanical Digestion.

47. Botanically a fruit is a Ripened Ovary.

48. The vocal folds are part of the Larynx.

49. The famous book Al-Qanoon was written by the Muslim scientist Abu Ail Sina.

50. The instrument used for the measurement of blood pressure is Sphygmomanometer.

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